The importance of self-compassion in integrative therapy

Learning to develop self-compassion is an essential part of integrative therapy. Integrative therapy aims to treat the whole person — body, mind and spirit — using a variety of therapeutic approaches. It recognises that each person is unique and that there is no single approach to therapy. Integrative therapy is also often described as a ‘holistic’ approach, meaning that it considers all aspects of a person’s life, including their physical health, emotional wellbeing, relationships, and spirituality.

Self-compassion is an important aspect of integrative therapy because it enables people to deal with difficult feelings and negative thoughts that might impact upon all areas of their lives. It is about treating oneself with the same kindness, appreciation and understanding that one would show a good friend. In this way, the individual can accept their shortcomings and faults, leading to greater self-knowledge and self-acceptance. When individuals treat themselves with kindness and understanding, they are more motivated to make positive changes in their lives.

People who are kind to themselves are better able to deal with setbacks and challenges. They are also less likely to be overwhelmed by negative feelings because they have developed skills to manage their thoughts and feelings in a healthy way. For example, people who have learned to practise self-compassion can recognise when they are feeling stressed or anxious and take action to take care of themselves, such as by taking deep breaths, taking a break or seeking support from others.

Developing self-compassion is especially important for people who struggle with anxiety and depression. These people often suffer from negative self-talk and self-criticism, which can exacerbate their symptoms and make recovery more difficult. Integrative therapy approaches that focus on self-compassion can help sufferers break free from these patterns and learn to be kind to themselves. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), for example, is a form of therapy that has been shown to be effective in treating anxiety and depression. CBT helps individuals to identify and challenge negative thoughts and replace them with more positive, self-compassionate thoughts.

Another benefit of self-compassion is that it helps people build closer relationships with others. When people are kind to themselves, they are more likely to be kind to others. They are also more likely to attract positive people into their lives because they radiate positivity and self-love. Integrative therapy approaches that focus on self-compassion, such as acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), can help people develop more empathy and compassion for others. ACT teaches people to accept their thoughts and feelings without judgement and to act in accordance with their values, even in the face of difficult emotions.

Integrative therapy approaches that focus on self-compassion often include mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) techniques. Mindfulness means paying attention to the present moment without judging it. By practising mindfulness, individuals can become more aware of their thoughts and feelings and learn to respond to them in a non-judgmental, compassionate way. This can help the individual to free themselves from negative thought patterns and develop more self-awareness and self-acceptance.

Integrative therapists can help their clients develop self-compassion by teaching them mindfulness techniques, encouraging self-care and reframing negative thoughts. For example, an integrative therapist can help a client recognise negative self-talk and reframe it in a more positive, self-compassionate way. The therapist can also encourage the client to take care of themselves, get enough rest, eat well and engage in activities that they enjoy.


In The Path of Mindful Living: A 21-Day Mindfulness Companion, I lead you through a series of self-guided mindfulness exercises and show you how to bring mindfulness into your daily life. Readers of my blog can download the workbook and pullout charts for only £6.

Overcoming Self-Sabotage and Limiting Beliefs

Self-sabotage and limiting beliefs are common obstacles that can prevent us from achieving our goals and living the life we want. Self-sabotaging behaviours such as procrastination, self-criticism and avoidance can keep us stuck in a cycle of negative thinking and inaction, while limiting beliefs such as ‘I’m not good enough’ or ‘I don’t deserve success’ can undermine our confidence and self-worth.

Self-sabotage behaviours can take many forms, but they all share the common characteristic of undermining our progress towards achieving our goals. For example, we may set high goals for ourselves but then procrastinate or avoid taking action. Or we may practise self-criticism and engage in negative self-talk that reinforces a sense of inadequacy or imposter syndrome. These behaviours can be self-defeating and make us feel stuck and unfulfilled.

Limiting beliefs, on the other hand, are deeply held beliefs about ourselves that hold us back and prevent us from realising our full potential. They can have their roots in childhood experiences, social conditioning or negative self-talk. Common limiting beliefs include thoughts such as ‘I’m not good enough’, ‘I’m not smart enough’, or ‘I don’t deserve happiness’. These beliefs can be persistent and lead us to settle for less than we really want in life.

To overcome self-sabotage and limiting beliefs, it’s important to understand the underlying causes. Self-sabotage can be due to fear of failure, lack of self-confidence or motivation, or the belief that we aren’t capable or don’t deserve success. Limiting beliefs may have their roots in childhood experiences or negative self-talk that reinforces a negative self-image.

For example, if we grew up with critical or unsupportive caregivers, we may have internalised messages of inadequacy or low self-worth. If we have experienced failure or setbacks in the past, we may feel that we aren’t capable of achieving our goals. By identifying the causes of our self-sabotage and limiting beliefs, we can challenge and reframe these thought patterns.

There are a number of strategies that can help us overcome self-sabotage and limiting beliefs. Here are some examples:

  • Cognitive restructuring: cognitive restructuring is about identifying and challenging negative thought patterns and replacing them with more positive, realistic thoughts. For example, if we tend to think ‘I’ll never be able to achieve this goal’, we can change this thought to “I may encounter obstacles along the way, but I can take steps to overcome them and achieve my goal”
  • Behavioural interventions: Behavioural interventions include concrete steps to change our behaviour and overcome self-sabotage patterns. For example, if we’re prone to procrastination, we can set specific deadlines and break tasks into smaller, manageable steps.
  • Mindfulness and self-compassion practises: Mindfulness and self-compassion practises can help us develop greater self-awareness and acceptance and reduce the impact of negative self-talk. For example, we can practise self-compassion by treating ourselves with kindness and understanding when we make mistakes or experience setbacks.
  • Recognise and challenge negative self-talk: Negative self-talk can reinforce self-sabotage and limiting beliefs, and it’s important to recognise and challenge these thoughts. For example, if we tend to think ‘I’m not good enough’ or ‘I don’t deserve happiness’, we can challenge these thoughts by asking ourselves for evidence that supports or contradicts these beliefs.
  • Visualisation and positive affirmations: Visualisation and positive affirmations can help us cultivate a more positive self-image and strengthen our sense of our abilities and worth. For example, we can visualise ourselves successfully achieving our goals, or repeat positive affirmations such as ‘I’m capable and deserving of success.’

Overcoming self-sabotage and limiting beliefs is a difficult but essential part of personal growth and development. By identifying the causes of these patterns and using strategies such as cognitive restructuring, behavioural interventions, mindfulness and positive affirmations, we can begin to change the way we think and overcome self-defeating thoughts and behaviours. It’s important to consult a therapist or coach if you’re struggling with self-sabotage or limiting beliefs, as they can provide you with additional tools and insights to help you achieve your goals and live a fulfilling life. Remember: you’re capable and deserve to be successful and happy, and with the right attitude and support, you can overcome any obstacle in your path.


In The Path of Mindful Living: A 21-Day Mindfulness Companion, I lead you through a series of self-guided mindfulness exercises and show you how to bring mindfulness into your daily life. Readers of my blog can download the workbook and pullout charts for only £6.

How We Construct Reality Through Language

We humans have the unique ability to reshape the world around us through stories. The stories that our family and society tell us about our origins, other people and our place in the world provide a framework that we use to process and interpret our experiences. Unfortunately, these stories can be harmful and disempower us, making us feel insignificant, worthless and unable to even trust ourselves. However, if we are able to take control of the stories we are told and the stories we tell ourselves, they can become powerful tools that enable us to build a better future for ourselves and those around us. 

Humans have a remarkable ability to recognise patterns, to recognise regularities and to draw conclusions from them. The stories we make up about ourselves, about others, about the past and about the future show that pattern recognition is an essential part of our conscious experience. Our ability to recognise patterns enables us to understand the world around us and predict what might happen in the future. It also enables us to understand our own lives and the lives of those around us. By paying attention to the stories we tell ourselves, each other and modern life, we can become more mindful and live in the present moment. 

Our past experiences form the basis of our identity, and this identity is constantly changing and evolving as we gain more knowledge and understanding of the world around us. Each of us carries a unique mantle of beliefs and memories that we use to interpret the world around us. As our stories evolve, so do our perceptions, realities and identities.

Since the Axial Age, many scholars have reflected on the mysterious relationship between words and reality, reminding us again and again that we often forget that the word is not the world. The Indian grammarian Pini wrote the Astadhayayi, the first systematic work on grammar and language, to decipher the logical rules that shape language. This was a defining moment in human history, for he showed that human language is not a divinely ordained code, but rather an organic result of evolution. Pini and other ancient grammarians brought in a new level of perspective and awareness and made us aware of the power of words. Language is a powerful tool that enables us to interpret and make sense of our world. 

When we understand how we construct stories from words, we can begin to realise our place in the universe. The great grammarian Dionysius Thrax of Alexandria made a startling discovery about human language: depending on its role in a sentence, a word changes shape. In fact, the rules of language change from one moment to the next – not only over time, but also within the same context. Thus, language is a sensitive indicator of the time and place in which we live. In modern times, Ludwig Wittgenstein, in his Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, put forward the idea that ‘the limits of my language mean the limits of my world’, suggesting that what we can see depends on the metaphors, analogies, and explanations available to us.

We have the power to change our world through the stories we tell ourselves. Language gives us the ability to explain and comprehend reality by creating symbols to represent what is and reshape it according to our imagination. Wittgenstein’s realisation that language is different from thought has immense consequences. Our minds are filled with a cacophony of sensory impressions, but when we try to translate them into language, this chaotic brew is tamed into linear narratives. No wonder, then, that we sometimes find it difficult to express our feelings, even when we have experienced something extraordinary or terrible. But if we want to bring it into the human world, we first have to put the experience into words, and that can take time. Ultimately, language is a tool with remarkable strengths, but also with inherent limitations.

No two languages are alike – each is a unique window into a particular worldview, with its own concepts, vocabulary and ways of categorising the world. Through Saussure and structuralism, we began to understand that language is not just a collection of symbols, but a complicated system of abstract rules. Even though we believe our words are set in stone, the structure of language allows its meaning to change over time. The paradox raised by Saussure is that we can continue to communicate when language is constantly in flux. We all participate in this process, but our individual contributions are different – language is a collective story, and each of us is a character in that narrative. This means that every day we are all involved in a collective project to develop and refine our language. Through language we can understand how to reshape reality and even create new realities. So we should ensure that our own contributions to this ongoing story are meaningful and constructive – because the true power of language lies not only in its ability to shape reality, but also in its potential to change it.

Although language plays an essential role in our lives and thought processes, it does not tell us the whole story. Meanings are quite ephemeral, constantly changing and rarely unambiguous. This is because meaning is a constantly evolving process that requires attentive and skilful use to function properly. Words are indeed powerful transmitters of meaning, but they are not the only ones. Images, symbols and icons are also carriers of meaning, often crossing cultural boundaries and providing a common language of understanding. They serve as a link between language and something else, which means they can help bridge the gap between cultures that do not share a common language.

Everything in the world is a story – and we are the authors. It is our duty and desire to understand ourselves and the world as deeply as possible. Stories shape our reality, but they do not directly reflect reality. Ideas, beliefs, stories and knowledge reflect our constructed reality; they are built on a foundation of truth that we all possess. We have the power to question our stories, to recognise their illusory nature and lack of substance. Our inner wisdom gives us the power to build a solid, true and authentic reality by understanding the wisdom of not knowing. We construct our own story about who we are and how we experience the world – and only through purposeful introspection can we manifest this reality. This is the ultimate goal of language, to communicate our unique story to the world.


In The Path of Mindful Living: A 21-Day Mindfulness Companion, I lead you through a series of self-guided mindfulness exercises and show you how to bring mindfulness into your daily life. Readers of my blog can download the workbook and pullout charts for only £6.

Unlock Your Potential with Integrative Coaching

Are you looking for a way to improve your life and achieve your goals? Integrative coaching is the perfect solution. This holistic coaching approach takes into account each individual’s unique circumstances while focusing on personal development and growth. Integrative coaches use a variety of techniques and approaches to help individuals understand the underlying issues that are holding them back from achieving their goals. Setting realistic and achievable goals is an important part of integrative coaching. With the help of a coach, individuals can set and determine clear, measurable objectives to move them closer to their desired outcomes. A concrete direction and sense of purpose can help keep the individual focused and motivated in pursuing their goals.

Do you want to set goals and achieve them? Integrative coaching can help you do that. This type of coaching involves creating a plan that outlines the steps needed to achieve your goals. You also set milestones to track your progress and note possible obstacles along the way. Your coach will encourage you to stay accountable and focused until you reach your goals to ensure you stay on track and make continuous process. Integrative coaching is a powerful tool to help people achieve their goals. Whether it’s internal obstacles such as self-doubt, limiting beliefs and lack of motivation, or external issues such as a busy schedule, financial constraints or lack of support from family and friends, integrative coaching can help you identify and overcome whatever is standing in your way.

Integrative coaching not only helps people overcome obstacles, but also enables them to build resilience–mental and emotional strength–to overcome challenges and setbacks on the path to success. If you’re looking for a way to achieve your goals faster and more effectively, this is the perfect solution. The coach works with the individual to cultivate a growth-oriented approach to life – and to see challenging circumstances as opportunities for personal development. This can be achieved by teaching practical coping strategies such as mindfulness, self-care and positive self-talk that help build emotional resilience. With these tools, individuals can cope with difficult times and realise their maximum potential.

Finally, with integrative coaching, individuals can develop long-term and sustainable habits and routines that help them achieve their goals. An experienced coach will work with you to identify your individual triggers and create a roadmap that effectively supports your progress. With a solid plan, you’ll be well on your way to achieving all your goals! For example, the coach can work with you to develop a morning routine that sets the tone for the day, or create a self-care plan that includes activities to help relieve stress and give you energy. If you’re looking for a way to stay on track, invest in a life coach today!

Integrative coaching is an effective tool for people who want to make a lasting change and achieve their goals. It takes a comprehensive approach that helps people identify obstacles, build resilience and develop habits that help them achieve the results they want. Are you looking for a strategy to help you achieve your goals and move forward in life? Integrative coaching could be the answer. With the right support and guidance, you can unlock your highest potential and realise the success you have always strived for. Realise your full potential today – discover how integrative coaching can help you succeed!


In The Path of Mindful Living: A 21-Day Mindfulness Companion, I lead you through a series of self-guided mindfulness exercises and show you how to bring mindfulness into your daily life. Readers of my blog can download the workbook and pullout charts for only £6.

Finding the Voice of the Self: Psychosynthesis and Intuition

One of the central tools of psychosynthesis is the exploration and integration of a person’s subpersonalities. To ensure its survival, the ego has developed a complex network of subpersonalities that enables it to fulfil its specific needs. The subpersonalities are the functions of our ego that are specific to a particular individual and serve to maintain our sense of self and the identity of the ego. They are the masks and protective disguises that the ego uses to create a sense of identity. As an individual progresses in psychosynthesis, they are able to integrate their various subpersonalities so that they are no longer divided into separate and competing parts, but form a unified functioning system.

But who is the conductor of this orchestra of subpersonalities within each of us? How are we able to connect with the sense of Self that exists at our true core? This inner knowing is what we call intuition. It takes place in stillness and in the presence of inspiration that comes from another level, often through asking and waiting. The ability to feel this oneness with the Self develops through constant exploration of one’s inner world and through a process of introspection that enables one to recognise the various masks and disguises of the subpersonalities, the various roles and self-images that the ego plays. To bridge this gap, mind and heart must be ready and there must be at least a beginning of trust in one’s own ability to “know”. We can develop intuition and a sense of the presence of the Self by simply sitting quietly and observing what is present in the mind and heart.

Intuition does not have to be taught, it has to be allowed. It is an ability that has always been dormant within us, waiting for us to turn towards it, just as a flower turns towards the sun. To develop intuition, it is helpful to be mindful, to sit still and observe what is there. We can begin with a small willingness to “know” more of the truth, light and wisdom when it comes to our own lives and the lives of those we love. We can begin to welcome in the removal of obstacles that cloud our understanding or affect our perception of truth. We can begin to trust ourselves and the truth more as we notice our thoughts and feelings, as we pay attention to what is happening in the world and to those around us. We can begin to observe our everyday activities and recognise the masks and disguises that our ego plays up.

The desire to get in touch with a greater clarity opens the doors to inner knowing, especially if this desire is accompanied by a willingness to receive and pay attention to what we hear or see. There are people who “know” things but do not believe what their inner senses tell them. They judge and reject what they feel or believe. This decision closes the doors to higher perception because it gives more power to fear: the fear of being wrong, the fear of being different, the fear of having to change one’s life because of what one hears. To open the doors to intuition and keep them open, we must be willing to hear and know, and we must be willing to trust.

Trust is not an easy thing, because it often requires a re-evaluation of how we have lived our lives. It may be that life has forced us to become more practical, more focused on the daily tasks of living and caring for others. Or it may be that we have made mistakes in the past when it came to who or what we trust. It may also be that we have forgotten that we have the capacity to feel more, sense more or be more open to life on all levels. Trust does not only involve the willingness to receive something from another level of our being. It also involves the willingness to believe in our own ability to flow with life and to change what needs to be changed on the outside or on the inside to do so.

The more we stay true to ourselves, the more our lives begin to change, the more we open up to ourselves and the more we open up to truth. The more we stay true to ourselves, the more our lives begin to change, the more we open up to ourselves and the more we open up to the truth.

Especially today, when we as a collective humanity are faced with so many major problems and so many actions are being taken that can have profound effects on all of humanity, it is crucial that we reclaim our capacity to know and trust, from which intuition springs. Otherwise we find ourselves in the precarious position of not knowing what or who to believe, not knowing what direction to take to improve the world and alleviate the immense suffering that currently exists. Without access to the deeper intuitive sense that is a part of us, we live at the mercy of public opinion rather than in the presence of truth. We have not forgotten the power of intuition, the power of what we feel to be true. We have only forgotten the depth of our own intuition. We have only forgotten that we have the capacity to feel more, to sense more or to be more open to life on all levels.

It is time to allow our inner senses to awaken and become the beings that we are. The times we live in demand this of us, and for each of us, the heart demands this of us so that we can begin to solve the problems and challenges that are immediately before us. We do not have to go to remote places to develop this ability further. We can begin to develop intuition in our daily lives by paying attention to the inner guidance that can guide us through our daily actions and decisions. We can begin to trust our intuition, our inner knowing, and if we are willing to open ourselves to the truth, intuition can be a powerful guide to making the right choices. The world is full of signs that tell us what to do. Signs that tell us to be healthy, to care for the environment, to be in harmony with ourselves, with society and with nature. We can begin to trust the signs that are there, to listen to what we believe to be true, to pay attention to what we feel in the body and to remember that there is much we do not need to understand or know in order to make good choices for ourselves and our loved ones.

Recognising the gifts of intuition may not happen immediately, but it will happen. The more we begin to open our hearts, the more we can listen to the voice of the heart and the more we can be guided by it. We can make the decision at any time to listen to the heart and return to the Self. With this simple action, we break through the ego’s defences and act with and for the soul.


Download your free 21-day course in The Path of Mindfulness. In this life-changing 21-day mindfulness journey, Dr Allan Kilner-Johnson guides you through a series of self-guided mindfulness exercises and shows you how and when to bring mindfulness into your daily life.